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See other news storiesEnglish language ability to be required for visas
4 December 2006
Starting from 2 April 2007, anyone who wants an open-ended visa must pass a test proving they understand the UK and the English language.
The test, 'Life in the UK' (new window), is already required for people applying for British nationality. This new move expands that requirement to include all those who want to live in the country on an open-ended visa, known as 'indefinite leave to remain.'
Immigration Minister Liam Byrne said the move will help immigrants by encouraging them to improve their English skills, which will, in turn, open up more job prospects for them, maximise their contribution to the British economy and smooth their integration into British society.
'It is essential that migrants wishing to live in the UK permanently recognise that there are responsibilities that go with this,' he said. 'Having a good grasp of English is essential in order for them to play a full role in society, and to properly integrate into our communities.'
Those applying for full British citizenship have been required to meet these English language goals since 2004.
Understanding life in the UK
Under the new rules, before visa applicants can be approved, they will have to pass the 'Life in the UK' test or successfully complete the new English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) Skills for Life course.
The test has 24 questions - in English only - about British society, government, history and geography. It is offered in testing centres around the country.
The 'Life in the UK' test has attracted attention from other countries seeking similar processes for new immigrants, Mr Byrne said. 'Australia, for example, has recently launched a public consultation to gather views on the possible introduction of a similar system there,' he said.
The rule change will affect hundreds of thousands of immigrants. In 2005 alone, more than 179,000 people applied for indefinite leave to remain in the UK.
